{"id":4454,"date":"2025-09-25T10:28:05","date_gmt":"2025-09-25T15:28:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.mctmmathbits.org\/?p=4454"},"modified":"2025-09-25T15:54:11","modified_gmt":"2025-09-25T20:54:11","slug":"from-the-archives-1970s","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.mctmmathbits.org\/?p=4454","title":{"rendered":"From the Archives\u20131970s"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><b>by: Mark Nechanicky, Region 1 MCTM director<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>February 1976 excerpt<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cThe Minnesota Council of Teachers of Mathematics, in cooperation with the Minnesota State Department of Education, is sponsoring a Minnesota Metric Education Month.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Efforts during the month of March 1976 will be focused on providing metric workshops and meetings for the adult\/parent population.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Because the State Department is providing five hours of training for key teachers throughout the state, there will be at least one local teacher in each district who will have materials and the expertise to work with adult\/parent groups.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the 1970s, the U.S. tried to switch to the metric system with the Metric Conversion Act, but the change was voluntary, not mandatory. Businesses resisted costs, schools taught both systems, and the public didn\u2019t see a reason to switch. By the 1980s, the effort was abandoned, leaving the U.S. still mainly using customary units, with metric showing up only in science, medicine, the military, and some manufacturing.<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p><b>January 1971 excerpts<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cThe Board of Directors of the MCTM is organizing air travel to the annual meeting of NCTM, to be held in Anaheim, California\u2026 Western Airlines is providing a round trip group rate at $162 ($1,388 in 2025 dollars) per person, including tax. This is a 20% reduction off the regular full fare, the only restriction being that all individuals must travel out to Anaheim together as a group, but they may return individually.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.mctmmathbits.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Archives-2.png\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-4456\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.mctmmathbits.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Archives-2.png?resize=345%2C232\" alt=\"\" width=\"345\" height=\"232\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.mctmmathbits.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Archives-2.png?w=345&amp;ssl=1 345w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.mctmmathbits.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Archives-2.png?resize=300%2C202&amp;ssl=1 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 345px) 100vw, 345px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the 1970s, airline fares were government-regulated, so prices were high and discounts limited. Airlines offered group rates with restrictions, like everyone flying out together, to fill seats. Organizations booked this way to save money, since cheaper fares and flexible options didn\u2019t exist yet.<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">May-June 1971<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.mctmmathbits.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Archives-1.png\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-4455\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.mctmmathbits.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Archives-1.png?resize=771%2C955\" alt=\"\" width=\"771\" height=\"955\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.mctmmathbits.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Archives-1.png?w=771&amp;ssl=1 771w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.mctmmathbits.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Archives-1.png?resize=242%2C300&amp;ssl=1 242w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.mctmmathbits.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Archives-1.png?resize=768%2C951&amp;ssl=1 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 771px) 100vw, 771px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Modern equivalent of the 1960s mainframes: A programmable scientific calculator or a very low-end microcontroller (like the chip in a digital thermostat, microwave, or toy). For example, the Arduino Uno (2025 cost: $27.60) is close in scale to those 1960s mainframes (mainframes in the 1960s cost up to $125 million in 2025 dollars\u2013most businesses rented them.)<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>by: Mark Nechanicky, Region 1 MCTM director February 1976 excerpt \u201cThe Minnesota Council of Teachers of Mathematics, in cooperation with<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4454","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-announcements"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p5riSd-19Q","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mctmmathbits.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4454","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mctmmathbits.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mctmmathbits.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mctmmathbits.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mctmmathbits.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4454"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.mctmmathbits.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4454\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4475,"href":"https:\/\/www.mctmmathbits.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4454\/revisions\/4475"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mctmmathbits.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4454"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mctmmathbits.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4454"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mctmmathbits.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4454"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}